What to pack for Scotland and what to wear during your trip? Check my ultimate 4 seasons packing list for Scotland with all the necessities you need for different conditions and activities. I threw in some useful information about the Scotland seasons, the weather, the climate, and the landscape, too!
What to pack for Scotland – 4 seasons packing list
I’ve been receiving questions from my confused family, friends, and other people, coming to Scotland for the first time, asking what to pack for their Scotland trip. It seemed like nobody knew what to wear in Scotland with the changing Scottish weather.
So I decided to make it easier for everyone and after 4,5 years of living and traveling in the country, I wrote this post with all the insider info you need when you prepare for your Scotland trip.
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Table of content
- General info – diverse Scotland
- What is the weather in Scotland like?
- Scotland seasons explained
- What to pack for Scotland? Full four seasons Scotland packing list
- To remember
#1 General info – diverse Scotland
Before we dig deeper into the weather information for Scotland and talk more about what to pack for the Scotland trip, let’s understand the country’s geographical location, landscape, and possible activities. All of that will have an effect on the things that you should pack for your travels.
Roughly speaking, Scotland is divided into the Highlands (mountains in the center, north, and west of the country), Lowlands, and Islands. It’s a coastal country (well, it’s an island) and a geographically diverse region. There are mountains, beaches, cliffs, a lot of grassy areas, bog, mud, cobbled streets, castles, ruins, lochs, rivers, and waterfalls – mostly surfaces, that are quite hard to walk on (so no heels!).
With the beautiful landscape, greenery, and wild mountains, the best activities in Scotland are centered around the outdoors and nature. Expect a lot of walking and spending time outside.
Even visiting the castles and historic ruins would normally include a stroll in the gardens, which can get wet and soggy. Scotland is all about admiring the beautiful scenery, rich wildlife, and wonderful landscapes.
However, shopping & partying is also possible in bigger cities such as Edinburgh, Glasgow or Aberdeen. You can also find a local pub, even in a small village, where you can wait to sip the local Ale until the terrible weather passes by.
Read more: 10 amazing places in Scotland, that you wouldn’t believe exist
#2 What is the weather in Scotland like?
If I was to describe the Scottish weather in one word, I would use “changeable”. The weather in Scotland can change dramatically, literally in a matter of minutes. You need to be well prepared and expect rain and the sun on the same day.
I don’t want to disappoint you, but Scotland is quite often cold and wet. There are, of course, some nice, dry, and sunny days, however, there is no real summer. The maximum temperature goes up to 20°C but mostly stays around 15°C (depending on where). A very popular joke in Scotland is, that this year the summer was on Wednesday. Well, one day of summer is quite common ;)
Edinburgh and Glasgow have a milder climate, Highlands and islands are usually colder. It is also windy. Winter is milder, with temperatures around 0°C and above, however, it can still snow, especially in the mountains. Dundee is supposed to be the sunniest city in Scotland, but this title also sometimes goes to Aberdeen, so come and visit!
Read more: Visit Scottish islands – explore Inner Hebrides – Isle of Mull, Iona, Staffa
#3 When is the best time to visit Scotland – Scotland seasons explained
I would risk saying, that Scotland has only two seasons – autumny-winter and springy-summer. They blend into each other so closely and the weather is all mixed up, that sometimes it’s hard to divide one from another. Based on my experience of living in Scotland for almost 5 years, and visiting multiple times beyond that time, I recommend spring and summer as the best time to visit Scotland. However, other seasons have their advantages, too.
#3.1
Scotland in Spring
Spring is one of the best times to visit Scotland. Everything is in bloom, days are longer and the earth is getting more sun. Temperatures start to go up, reaching 15°C and above.
However, it still can rain a lot. It’s a perfect time to visit the islands and the West Coast before the summer holidays start and everything gets booked too quickly. In the early spring, midges are not awake yet, so you can enjoy sunny days without those tiny biting insects flying around.
#3.2
Summer in Scotland
As I mentioned above, summer in Scotland is more like a transition period between Spring and Autumn, which just happens to fall around June and July. That being said, it’s still a nice time to come to Scotland, as you have more chances for the sun and dry, warmer days.
My trip to the Isle of Mull was in the summer and from the photos, it looks tropical, but in reality, it was still cold.
Temperatures range from 15°C-20°C. Days can be sunny, but also rainy and windy.
If you go hiking in the Highlands you might even need a hat or gloves. Summer is also the top feeding time for midges – annoying wee insects, so be prepared for them with the insect repellent handy.
Read more: Planning camping? Check the essential camping equipment guide here
#3.3
Autumn in Scotland
The weather in Scotland in Autumn starts getting worse. It rains more, there are more cloudy days, light hours are getting shorter and it’s getting darker.
You can still get some nice and clear days, but the risk of showers is higher. Temperatures range from 5°C-15°C. Luckily, the midges are now gone and the earth wears beautiful warm colors of red and orange.
#3.4
Scotland in Winter
Scottish winter is a gloomy season. The days are short (it gets dark at 3 pm), and temperatures range around 0°C-5°C, sometimes dropping below 0°C, especially in the mountains.
There’s often snow in the Highlands and sometimes also in the cities. Most of the time it rains a lot. That’s the best time to do some shopping, stroll around towns, that are lit up with Christmas decorations and fairy lights, try whiskies in the pub, and stay in, rather than spend time outdoors.
However, if the day is nice, hiking in the snow is also a lot of fun!
Looking for tours in Scotland? Check out the best deals here!
#4 What to pack for Scotland? Full 4 seasons Scotland packing list
When deciding on what to pack for Scotland, put practicality over fashion and you will be much happier on your trip. You can thank me later. All the locals and tourists also dress in a practical way, so it will be easy for you to blend in.
I remember my surprise seeing my colleagues coming to the office in waterproof jackets thrown over their smart shirts. After getting to know the Scottish weather, I started doing the same.
If you already own some outdoorsy clothes, the good news is you don’t have to entirely change your travel wardrobe for Scotland. There might be some adjustments needed, though.
#4.1
Clothes & shoes to pack for Scotland
Layers and waterproofs are the way to go. Make sure that the clothes and shoes you wear in Scotland are warm, waterproof, and comfortable. That’s all you need!
Essentials to pack for the Scotland trip:
- Waterproof jacket – that’s your must-have. Go for Gore-tex ones – Check the price and recommended model here
- Waterproof shoes – another must-have. The best are trekking/hiking shoes if you plan to go anywhere outdoors (which is basically everywhere in Scotland) – Check the price and model here
- Waterproof trousers – So useful when hiking in the rain (or hiking in the sun and getting caught up in the rain, yay Scotland) – Check price and model here
- Leggings/lighter trousers for the nicer days or to put under trousers in winter – Check price and model here
- Warm hoodie– I recommend a fleece – Check the price and model here
- T-shirts and blouses
- One nicer dress/outfit for going out and shoes, if you plan to stop in the cities for a party or go for a nice dinner
Read more: Check my best travel gear and budget travel booking resources here
What to pack for Scotland in the summer (or spring)
To the list above add:
- Lighter scarf/buff – Buff is multifunctional and very useful when hiking or doing sports. Check the price and model here
- Lighter shoes like sneakers for nicer days. Flip-flops or sandals are not really needed unless you want to use them in the hotels for the shower. I usually wear mine once a year or not at all.
What to pack for Scotland in the winter (or autumn)
To the list above, add:
- Warm hat – it’s important, that it tightly covers your ears, otherwise the wind will make them feel very cold – Check the price and model here
- Warm scarf
- Gloves – the best are the ones that you can have on and still use your phone/electronics – Check the price and model here
- Winter waterproof boots – if you take trekking shoes with you, they can replace the winter boots if you add warm socks
- Warm socks – I love the woolen ones – Check price here
- Additional warm jumper/sweater – Check price and model here
- Winter jacket or more layers and general waterproof jacket – Check price and model here
- Thermal underwear – I recommend Merino wool top & Merino wool bottoms
My waterproof jacket on one of the hikes in Torridon in July:
#4.2
Accessories & others to pack for Scotland
- Umbrella – always! Although sometimes it might be too windy to use it, but this windproof umbrella should do the trick (sometimes it’s better to take a jacket instead, but I don’t like rain on my face)
- Backpack – it’s usually better than a suitcase as you can take it with you hiking and it’s easier to carry on the cobbled streets in towns – Check the price and model here
- Travel adapter – for the British plugs with three rectangular pins, a good investment is to buy a versatile one, that you can use around the world – Check the price here
- Camera – or capturing those great landscape photos. I always recommend mirrorless Fuji or Sony cameras for their great quality of pictures, compatibility, and lightness – Check models and prices here
- Travel guide – I love Lonely Planet guides
- Binoculars – very handy for watching wildlife – Check the price and model here
- Toiletries & medicines – bring the ones you use, however, if you forget anything they are widely available in shops and pharmacies in Scotland
- Water bottle – in Scotland, water can be safely drunk straight from the tap, so save some money and help the environment by bringing your water bottle and re-filling it on the way – Check the price here
What to pack for Scotland in spring/summer
To the above add:
- Sunglasses – for those sunny days
- Insect repellent for midges – a must if you’re going anywhere in Highlands or Lochs in summer – Check the price here
Packing for Scotland in autumn/winter
To the above add:
- Hand warmers – cool things to have when it’s freezing outside, also helpful as an emergency source of heat when hiking – Check the price here
#4.3
What to wear in Scotland in the cities – Edinburgh/Glasgow packing list
The above packing lists are great if you do a range of activities in Scotland. However, what you need to pack for Edinburgh, Glasgow or any other city might vary slightly.
If you come to Scotland just for a short time and you are not planning to go outside of the city (reconsider it though!), still bring your waterproof clothes, especially the jacket. You could replace the trekking shoes with a nicer pair of wellies, waterproof sneakers, or nicer leather boots.
You don’t really need waterproof trousers, and you can use quickly-drying leggings instead. Jeans can also be worn, but expect them to be soaked if you get caught up in the rain.
There are also no midges in the city, so you don’t have to worry about that. In winter, take your winter jacket, a couple of long-sleeved shirts, and a woolen jumper. Don’t forget the umbrella!
#5 What to remember while packing for Scotland:
- Use layers, they provide heat and it’s easy enough to take something off or put something on if the weather suddenly changes
- Always take waterproofs and/or an umbrella with you. Even if the weather is sunny at the moment it might be pouring in an hour!
- Don’t get discouraged by the grey Scottish weather. Scotland is a beautiful country! To make your days more cheerful, you can wear colorful clothes and accessories.
Frequently asked questions about packing for Scotland
What to wear in Scotland in January, February, November, and December?
What to pack in Scotland for winter is based on warm inside layers and waterproof outer layers. Take a hat, gloves, scarf, good sturdy shoes, and jacket that will protect you from the wind.
What to wear in Scotland in March, April, and October?
What to pack for Scotland in Fall and Spring is similar to winter but minus a thick coat. Instead of a thick jacket, take a thinner one but add more layers. That way, you can be warm when it’s cold, but not too hot when the weather gets better.
What to wear in Scotland in May, June, July, and August?
Packing for Scotland in the summer should be the easiest, as this is when the weather is at its best. However, this might be misleading. There can still be rainy and cold days, so don’t leave your jacket behind. Take waterproof and windproof jackets with you along with thinner layers.
The temperature in old Scottish stone buildings inside might be lower, so remember cozy PJs. I’d recommend sneakers and comfortable shoes versus flip-flops, the weather rarely allows for them.
Published: 2017 Updated: 2024
What are your tips on what to pack for Scotland and what to wear? Do you have any questions? Did I miss anything from my list? Let me know in the comments!
I went to Scotland for the first time this past May and I had 9 days without rain and lots of sunshine. But then the rain came. This is a great post with perfect advice. Thanks!
Wow, you were so lucky! We do get nice weather like this sometimes though ;) But, yeah, you need to be prepared for the worst ;) Thanks!
Really great and informative post! I may have the chance to visit Scotland in late November/early December, so I found all the advice super helpful! An another note, “changeable” weather sounds just like Sweden. We can have sun, rain, snow, and hail all in 1 day!
Thanks, Ania! I’m glad you found it helpful :) You’re gonna love it in Scotland! At that time of the year, the weather might be a bit worse and days shorter, but the Christmas atmosphere will be already in the air. Haha, yeah, it sounds exactly like Scotland – maybe a bit less snowy though ;)
How have I not been to Scotland yet? The country looks incredible.
Maybe now there is a reason to come? ;)
talk about comprehensive! Thanks!
Thank you :)
I love this article! I’ve always wished to travel to Scotland. We might even be going as soon as next year, and now I know exactly where to refer to to prepare for my trip!
Thanks! :) I’m sure you’re going to have a great trip!!
Great list, and BEAUTIFUL photos! Scotland is on my bucket list for sure!
Thank you! :)
I’d love to visit Scotland! I’ll most definitely being using this article as a reference when I travel their in the future!
Riley | http://www.rileyedixon.com
We have made all of the arrangements to travel to Scotland and England this August 2018. I just happened to come across all your information on Scotland. Thank you so much for all the great information, suggestions, and advice. I am going to send this to my friends that are coming with us. I think it it will definitely help us plan for the trip.
Thanks So Much,
Linda
Linda, thank you for your comment and I’m very glad, that you find this information helpful :) Enjoy your time in the UK!
Thanks for the great article. I am going to Iona in late September 2018, and have been trying to figure out what type of clothes to bring – summery, fall, or winter. This has been VERY helpful!
I’m glad that it was helpful, Beverley :) Enjoy Iona! If you need more info about Iona and Isle of Mull, you can find it here:
Thank you, Aga, but I don’t see a link for more info. What am I missing?
Never Mind, just found it! It’s still morning here in the US!!!
No worries :)
We are coming to Scotland on a bus tour in the first 2 weeks of August. We will be seeing all parts of the island. I know this is a tough question, but how should we pack- more for autumn than summer?
Hi Sandy, it’s really hard to predict the weather, and as I mentioned in the article – it can change quite quickly, especially on the west coast or in the mountains. So I would definitely take some warmer clothes and try to layer up – if it’s a nice day, you can take the layers out and if it’s cold, you can put them up :) I hope it’s helpful and enjoy your trip!
Hi There!
I’m planning on going to Scotland in early Sept 2024!! What do you recommend for clothing for that time of year? I will be using public transport for the majority of my trip ie rail and buses. So, I will be travelling light as possible. Will wellies be necessary? Or would a good pair of waterproof/trail sneakers work as a overall shoe for walks in the cities and perhaps some hikes?
Hi Michelle,
I’d say that waterproof sneakers/hiking shoes should be fine instead of wellies, and you can use them for hikes, so that minimizes your luggage. I would take a second pair of shows though, in case the one you have gets wet (which can happen even with waterproof boots), so you have something dry to change into. I hope you will have great weather! Scotland in autumn is beautiful, have a look here: https://worlderingaround.com/en/countries/europe/uk/scotland/autumn-scotland-reasons-visit-photos
Have fun,
Aga